CASNR Impact Areas
Optimizing Production Systems, Market and Policy Analysis for Cotton and Other Natural Fibers
The Cotton Initiative is a comprehensive program that is critical to continued viability of the
U.S. cotton industry that accounts for more than $25 billion in products and services annually,
generating over 400,000 jobs in the industry sectors from farm to textile mills. Cotton is the
single most important textile fiber in the world, accounting for over 40 percent of the total
world fiber production.
International Center for Food Industry Excellence
This Initiative is pivotal to continued viability and sustainability of the U.S. livestock
agriculture industry that is valued at more than $100 billion in livestock and livestock products
sold each year. Primary losses to this industry come from recalls and outbreaks of food-borne
illnesses and from consumer mistrust issues such as BSE (mad cow disease).
Great Plains Sorghum Improvement and Utilization Center
The U.S. is currently the number one producer and exporter of sorghum in the world market. Grain
sorghum is the third most important cereal crop grown in the U.S. and the fifth most important
cereal crop grown in the world. The U.S. harvests about 3.5 million hectares of sorghum annually
and production is concentrated in the central and southern plains - representing approximately
85 percent of total production.
Southern Great Plains Center for Renewable Biofuels
The Southern Great Plains region has over 20 million acres of rainfed cropland and another seven
million acres of irrigated land. This massive crop production area, vast crop production capacity,
and extensive feedlot/dairy operations make this region an ideal location to produce renewable biofuels.
Ogallala Aquifer
Agriculture irrigation accounts for nearly 90 percent of the groundwater withdrawals in
many areas of the Ogallala Aquifer region. The Ogallala Aquifer in Western Kansas and the Texas
High Plains is, however, declining at an unacceptable rate of 1 to 3 feet per year.
Center for North American Studies
The Center plays a critical role for the promotion and impact analysis of agricultural trade
relationships among Canada, Mexico, and the United States through education and training,
research, policy analysis, and cooperative study.