Texas Tech University

Northern Catalpa

Catalpa speciosa
Deciduous-Trees

Although less common in Texas than its Southern counterpart, Northern catalpa has a greater degree of cold-tolerance.  Its bell-shaped flowers are a fragrant and showy mid-Summer attraction.  

(Detailed plant information can be found at the bottom of the page.)
Catalpa speciosa

Catalpa speciosa Photo Gallery



Catalpa speciosa Plant Information

Classification  
   
Scientific Name: Catalpa speciosa
Common Name: Northern catalpa

Western catalpa

hardy catalpa
Family: Bignoniaceae
Suggested Uses: limited use in difficult sites
   
Characteristics  
   
Height: 50 - 60 feet tall, but may reach 100 feet tall
Spread:  
Foliage: 6 - 12 inches long, whorled or opposite, simple, and generally cordate

densely pubescent below

4 - 6 inch long petiole
Flower: perfect, bell shaped, slightly fragrant, large panicles

corolla is white with purple splotches and yellow spots
Bloom Period: mid-Summer
Fruit: 8 - 20 inch long capsule
Bark: grayish brown on older trunks

deeply ridged and furrowed
   
Environment  
   
USDA Zone: zones 4 - 8
   
Additional Notes: Similar characteristics as C. bignoniodes (Southern catalpa) which is more common in Texas

Northern catalpa is more cold tolerant, blooms earlier, and has a coarser texture when compared to Southern catalpa

TTU Plant Resources