Texas Tech University

Ginkgo, Maidenhair Tree

Ginkgo biloba
Deciduous-Trees

(Detailed plant information can be found at the bottom of the page.)
Ginkgo biloba

Ginkgo biloba Photo Gallery



Ginkgo biloba Plant Information

Classification  
   
Scientific Name: Ginkgo biloba
Common Name: ginkgo

maidenhair tree
Family: Ginkgoaceae
Suggested Uses: city, park tree
   
Characteristics  
   
Height: 80 - 100 feet in ideal situations; much smaller in most of Texas
Foliage: alternate, simple, and in clusters of 3 to 5 on spurs

2 - 3 inches wide and fan shaped, generally with two distinct lobes

good yellow Fall color
Flower: dioecious
Bloom Period: Spring
Fruit: very malodorous and messy

not technically a fruit (gymnosperm = naked seed)
Bark: gray-brown with darker furrows as plant matures
   
Environment  
   
Sun: full sun
Soil: prefers sandy, deep, and well-drained soil

pH adaptable
USDA Zone: zones 3 - 8
   
Care  
   
Maintenance: because of fruit problems, use only male trees
   
Additional Notes: very durable tree with several cultivars

monotypic as to order, family, and genus

TTU Plant Resources