Texas Tech University

Honey Locust

Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis
Deciduous-Trees

(Detailed plant information can be found at the bottom of the page.)
Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis

Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis Photo Gallery



Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis Plant Information

Classification  
   
Scientific Name: Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis
Common Name: honey locust
Family: Fabaceae
Suggested Uses: large tree for filtered shade
   
Characteristics  
   
Height: usually 30 - 70 feet tall; variable
Foliage: deciduous, alternate, pinnate or bipinnately compound with 20 to 30 leaflets

leaflet is entire and may have small notch at tip of leaflet

can have good yellow Fall color; may drop leaves early
Fruit: dark brown pod up to 15” long and 1” wide

usually has an irregular twist
Bark: greyish brown on older trees

smooth with long, narrow, longitudinal ridges with fairly deep ridges
   
Environment  
   
USDA Zone: zones 4 - 9
   
Care  
   
Maintenance: thorns and pods create maintenance problems

straight species has large thorns; variety inermis is thornless

‘Shademaster' and ‘Sunburst' are common fruitless cultivars

large trees have been known to fall over
Pests & Pathology: numerous disease (leaf spots, cankers) and insect (web worms, borers) problems

root rot is becoming more of an issue
   
Additional Notes: once thought to be the tree to replace Ulmus Americana, but has been overused and now is suffering from monoculture problems

TTU Plant Resources